Next deadline: 26/10 · Reverse-charge VAT (KDV-2)
You are here

Current parameters and their official sources

Minimum wage, social security floor and ceiling, premium rates, income tax tariff, exemptions, withholding and stamp duty rates, severance cap, trade registry fees and fines; each row linked to its official source.

Last updated: 21 October 2026

All tables on this page are generated from a single parameter file that the site's calculators also use. When an amount changes by Official Gazette, SGK circular or Revenue Administration communiqué, the file is updated and the tables, calculators and in-text amounts change together, so the site never shows two values for the same parameter.

Last checked: 21 October 2026. Exchange rates are fetched every business day from TCMB: Currency converter.

Wages, social security and support

ParameterValueSource
Gross minimum wage (monthly)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 33,030[1]
Net minimum wage (monthly)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 28,075.50[1]
Daily gross minimum wageEffective: 01/01/2026TRY 1,101[1]
Social security earnings ceiling (monthly, 9× minimum wage)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 297,270[2]
Social security, employee share (pension 9% + health 5%)14%[3]
Unemployment insurance, employee share1%[4]
Social security, employer share (pension 12% + health 7.5% + short-term 2.25%)21.75%[3]
Unemployment insurance, employer share2%[4]
Treasury incentive · manufacturing (points)5 pts[3]
Treasury incentive · other sectors (points)2 pts[3]
Retired employee (SGDP) · employee share7.5%[3]
Retired employee (SGDP) · employer share (incl. short-term)24.75%[3]
Minimum wage support (per eligible day)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 42.33[5]
Child allowance · exempt from social security (per child, max 2)TRY 660.60[2]
Family allowance · exempt from social securityTRY 3,303[2]
Auto-enrolment pension (BES) deduction (of insurable earnings)3%[2]
Bağ-Kur (4/b) premium rate · 30.75% with the 5-point reduction35.75%[3]
Minimum wage support (30-day month)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 1,269.90[5]
Voluntary insurance and service buyback rate (pension 20% + health 12%)32%[3]
Short-time work allowance cap (150% of gross minimum wage)TRY 49,545[4]
Social security earnings ceiling (daily)TRY 9,909[2]
Buyback rate for service abroad45%[6]
  1. Asgari Ücret Tespit Komisyonu kararı (RG 26.12.2025, sayı 33119) · ÇSGB duyurusu
  2. SGK 2026/2 sayılı Genelge · prime esas kazanç sınırları ve bazı tutarlar (07.01.2026)
  3. 5510 sayılı Sosyal Sigortalar ve Genel Sağlık Sigortası Kanunu (m.41, 51, 80, 81, 82)
  4. 4447 sayılı İşsizlik Sigortası Kanunu (m.50, ek m.2 kısa çalışma)
  5. 7573 sayılı Kanun ve SGK 2026/8 sayılı Genelge (asgari ücret desteği)
  6. 3201 sayılı Yurt Dışında Bulunan Türk Vatandaşlarının Yurt Dışında Geçen Sürelerinin Borçlandırılması Hakkında Kanun

Split of premiums between employee and employer, and which earnings are subject to premiums: Social security premium rates. The employer cost of the minimum wage by incentive: Minimum wage calculator.

Income tax tariff

Wages (applied to the cumulative base):

Taxable income bandRate
0 – 190,000 TL15%
190,000 – 400,000 TL20%
400,000 – 1,500,000 TL27%
1,500,000 – 5,300,000 TL35%
5,300,000 – ∞ TL40%

Other income (rent, professional, business):

Taxable income bandRate
0 – 190,000 TL15%
190,000 – 400,000 TL20%
400,000 – 1,000,000 TL27%
1,000,000 – 5,300,000 TL35%
5,300,000 – ∞ TL40%

The income tax bracket tool shows how your income falls into each bracket and the effective rate.

Tax rates, exemptions and thresholds

ParameterValueSource
Stamp duty · wages and compensation payments0.759%[1]
Meal allowance exemption (daily; income tax and, from 17.04.2026, social security)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 300[2]
Public transport allowance exemption (daily; card, ticket, shuttle)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 158[1]
Disability allowance · degree 1 (monthly)TRY 12,000[1]
Disability allowance · degree 2 (monthly)TRY 7,000[1]
Disability allowance · degree 3 (monthly)TRY 3,000[1]
Residential rental income exemption (annual)TRY 58,000[1]
Young entrepreneur income exemption (annual, ITL art. 20 repeated)TRY 400,000[1]
Dividend and investment income declaration threshold (ITL art. 86)TRY 22,000[1]
Passenger car depreciation cap (excl. SCT and VAT)TRY 1,380,000[1]
Passenger car depreciation cap (taxes capitalised / second-hand)TRY 2,600,000[1]
Passenger car rental expense cap (monthly)TRY 46,000[1]
Corporate tax rate25%[1]
Domestic minimum corporate tax10%[1]
Deductible share of passenger car expenses (ITL art. 40/5)70%[3]
Finance expense restriction rate (CTL art. 11/1-i)10%[4]
Passenger car SCT + VAT deductible as expenseTRY 1,200,000[1]
  1. 332 Seri No.lu Gelir Vergisi Genel Tebliği (RG 31.12.2025, sayı 33124, 5. mükerrer)
  2. 7577 sayılı Kanun (yemek bedeli SGK istisnası) ve SGK 2026/12 sayılı Genelge
  3. 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu (m.40/5 binek otomobil, m.94 stopaj)
  4. 5520 sayılı Kurumlar Vergisi Kanunu (m.11/1-i finansman gideri, m.32, 32/C)

Withholding rates

ParameterValueSource
Dividend withholding tax15%[1]
Marketplace (e-commerce) withholdingEffective: 01/01/20251%[1]
Withholding on professional fees (ITL art. 94/2-b)20%[2]
Withholding on commercial rent (ITL art. 94/5-a)20%[2]
Withholding on multi-year construction (ITL art. 94/3)5%[2]
Expense voucher withholding · exempt tradesmen: goods, related services, scrap2%[3]
Expense voucher withholding · exempt tradesmen: other goods5%[3]
Expense voucher withholding · exempt tradesmen: other services10%[3]
Withholding on internet advertising · non-resident provider15%[3]
  1. 332 Seri No.lu Gelir Vergisi Genel Tebliği (RG 31.12.2025, sayı 33124, 5. mükerrer)
  2. 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu (m.40/5 binek otomobil, m.94 stopaj)
  3. 2009/14592 sayılı BKK ve sonraki Cumhurbaşkanı Kararları (GVK 94 stopaj oranları)

All withholding types: Withholding rates · Calculator: Withholding tax

Stamp duty

ParameterValueSource
Stamp duty · contracts with a stated amount0.948%[1]
Stamp duty · lease agreements (rent for the term)0.189%[1]
Stamp duty · tender decisions0.569%[1]
Stamp duty · maximum per documentTRY 29,115,961.10[1]
Stamp duty · balance sheetTRY 616.30[1]
Stamp duty · income statement / operating accountTRY 294.20[1]
Stamp duty · annual income tax returnTRY 1,189.50[1]
Stamp duty · corporate tax returnTRY 1,605.80[1]
Stamp duty · VAT and withholding returnTRY 791[1]
Stamp duty · combined withholding and premium returnTRY 939.70[1]
Stamp duty · customs declarationTRY 1,605.80[1]
  1. Damga Vergisi Kanunu Genel Tebliği Seri No 71 (RG 31.12.2025, 5. mükerrer)

Calculator: Stamp duty

Tax procedure and late payment

ParameterValueSource
Invoice threshold (TPL art. 232)TRY 12,000[1]
Fixed assets expensable directly (TPL art. 313)TRY 12,000[1]
Doubtful receivable threshold (TPL art. 323)TRY 25,000[1]
Switch to balance-sheet basis · annual purchasesTRY 2,500,000[1]
Switch to balance-sheet basis · annual salesTRY 3,500,000[1]
Switch to balance-sheet basis · gross service revenueTRY 1,200,000[1]
Irregularity penalty · capital company, 1st degreeTRY 35,000[1]
Special irregularity · not issuing/obtaining documents, minimumTRY 17,000[1]
Late payment interest (monthly)Effective: 13/11/20253.7%[2]
Income and corporate tax cash refund · without report or guaranteeTRY 426,000[3]
2025 revaluation rate (applied to 2026 amounts)25.49%[1]
Mandatory e-Invoice · gross sales thresholdTRY 3,000,000[4]
Mandatory e-Invoice · e-commerce, real estate, vehicle tradingTRY 500,000[4]
  1. 588 Sıra No.lu VUK Genel Tebliği (RG 31.12.2025, sayı 33124, 5. mükerrer)
  2. Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı 10556 · gecikme zammı oranı (RG 13.11.2025)
  3. 332 Seri No.lu Gelir Vergisi Genel Tebliği (RG 31.12.2025, sayı 33124, 5. mükerrer)
  4. VUK Genel Tebliği Sıra No 509 ve değişiklikleri · e-Belge zorunluluk sınırları (GİB e-Belge)

Labour law

ParameterValueSource
Severance pay cap (01.01–30.06.2026)Effective: 01/01/2026TRY 64,948.77[1]
Severance pay cap (01.07–31.12.2026)Effective: 01/07/2026TRY 73,729.87[1]
Unemployment benefit · minimum (monthly net)TRY 13,111.72[2]
Unemployment benefit · maximum (monthly net)TRY 26,223.44[2]
Annual overtime limit270 h[3]
Labour Law administrative fines increase (2026)25.49%[4]
Fine for not employing disabled workers (per person per month, art. 101)TRY 37,748[4]
  1. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı · Mali ve Sosyal Haklar Genelgesi (memur aylık katsayısı, ocak ve temmuz)
  2. 4447 sayılı İşsizlik Sigortası Kanunu (m.50, ek m.2 kısa çalışma)
  3. 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu (m.17 ihbar, m.41 fazla çalışma, m.53 yıllık izin)
  4. ÇSGB · 2026 yılı İş Kanunu idari para cezası tutarları (yeniden değerleme %25,49)

Trade registry (Istanbul Chamber of Commerce)

ParameterValueSource
Formation fee · limited, joint stock, cooperativeExempt[1]
Amendment registration fee · capital company (incl. representatives)TRY 8,598.80[1]
Branch opening / head office move to Istanbul · capital companyTRY 35,354.50[1]
Deregistration fee · capital companyTRY 2,707.50[1]
Formation / branch fee · sole trader and cooperative branchTRY 5,466.10[1]
Amendment fee · sole trader and cooperativeTRY 2,707.50[1]
Deregistration fee · sole trader and cooperativeTRY 1,053[1]
Formation / branch fee · general and limited partnershipTRY 15,688.40[1]
Amendment fee · general and limited partnershipTRY 3,881.60[1]
Deregistration fee · general and limited partnershipTRY 1,526.20[1]
Trade Registry Gazette · company notices (per word)TRY 5.53[1]
Trade Registry Gazette · company formation notice (per word)TRY 2.48[1]
Trade Registry Gazette · cooperative notices (per word)TRY 2.85[1]
Trade Registry Gazette · cooperative formation notice (per word)TRY 1.78[1]
Trade Registry Gazette · sole trader start of business (flat)TRY 708[1]
Document copy feeTRY 266.30[1]
Status, authority and head office move certificate feeTRY 895.80[1]
ITO service charge · formationTRY 2,160[1]
ITO service charge · certification of formation booksTRY 2,760[1]
ITO service charge · capital increase, share transfer, conversion, merger, demergerTRY 3,440[1]
ITO service charge · internal representation directiveTRY 3,010[1]
ITO service charge · general meeting directive / unregistered resolutionTRY 2,160[1]
ITO service charge · signature declaration in person (per person)TRY 1,720[1]
ITO service charge · notice expensesTRY 250[1]
ITO chamber registration fee (TRY 50,000 limited company example)TRY 3,305[2]
Competition Authority share (on capital at formation and increase)0.04%[3]
Limited company minimum capitalTRY 50,000[4]
Joint-stock company minimum capitalTRY 250,000[4]
Joint-stock company · initial capital under registered capital systemTRY 500,000[4]
Capacity report · ITO application feeTRY 6,925[5]
Capacity report · TOBB fee (from 07.01.2026)TRY 8,500[5]
  1. İstanbul Ticaret Odası · 2026 ticaret sicili harçları, TTSG ilan ücretleri ve hizmet bedelleri
  2. İTO · Tek Noktada limited şirket kuruluş süreci ve maliyeti (2026)
  3. 4054 sayılı Rekabetin Korunması Hakkında Kanun m.39 (Rekabet Kurumu payı, on binde 4)
  4. 6102 sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu (m.332, 580) ve 7887 sayılı Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı (asgari sermaye)
  5. İTO · Kapasite raporu ve sureti (başvuru ve TOBB ücretleri)

Fees by transaction type: Trade registry fees

Other indicators

ParameterValueSource
Rent increase cap · 12-month average CPI change (September 2026 data)Effective: 03/10/202631.49%[1]
Statutory audit criterion · total assetsTRY 500,000,000[2]
Statutory audit criterion · annual net salesTRY 1,000,000,000[2]
Statutory audit criterion · employees150[2]
Maximum deferral and instalment period (months)Effective: 13/06/202672[3]
Debt deferrable without a guaranteeEffective: 13/06/2026TRY 10,000,000[3]
  1. TÜİK · Tüketici Fiyat Endeksi bülteni (12 aylık ortalamalara göre değişim)
  2. Bağımsız Denetime Tabi Şirketlerin Belirlenmesine İlişkin Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı (2026 ve sonrası hesap dönemleri) · KGK
  3. 11414 sayılı Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı · 6183 s.K. m.48 tecil süresi ve teminat sınırı (RG 13.06.2026, sayı 33279)

Update calendar

When? What is checked?
Late December – early January Minimum wage, social security limits, income tax tariff and exemptions, tax procedure thresholds and penalties, stamp duty and fees, ITO service charges, Labour Law fines, incentive points
January and July Severance pay cap (civil servant salary coefficient)
During the year Omnibus laws, Presidential Decisions (late payment interest, withholding and VAT rates), SGK circulars
Monthly (3rd) TÜİK CPI bulletin: rent increase cap
Monthly GİB tax calendar and deadline extensions
Every business day TCMB exchange rates (automatic)

If you notice that an amount has changed, you can write to us; it is checked against the official source and updated.